Ben Vautier, often referred to simply as “Ben”, was a French-Swiss artist and member of the Fluxus movement, known for his handwritten messages and performative actions. Vautier's works, including the famous series “L'art est inutile” (Art is useless), provocatively question the meaning and function of art. He experimented with texts and performances that deal with social and artistic issues in a critical and humorous way. Vautier exhibited at Documenta 5 (1972) and 6 (1977), and his works are represented in museums such as the Center Pompidou in Paris and the Moderna Museet in Stockholm, reflecting his influence on the contemporary art scene.